July 3, 2023
Dallas County Probate – How to Avoid Probate
In Texas, there are several ways to avoid probate or simplify the probate process for your estate. Here are some common methods:
1. Create a revocable living trust: A revocable living trust allows you to transfer your assets into the trust during your lifetime. You can act as the trustee and manage the assets, and designate beneficiaries who will receive the assets upon your death. Since the assets are held in the trust, they do not go through probate.
2. Designate beneficiaries: Certain assets, such as life insurance policies, retirement accounts, and bank accounts, allow you to designate beneficiaries. By doing so, these assets will pass directly to the beneficiaries upon your death, outside of the probate process.
3. Joint ownership with rights of survivorship: Owning property or assets jointly with someone else, with rights of survivorship, allows the property to pass directly to the surviving joint owner(s) upon your death. Common examples include joint bank accounts and jointly held real estate.
4. Transfer-on-death (TOD) or payable-on-death (POD) designations: Some financial accounts, such as bank accounts or brokerage accounts, may offer TOD or POD designations. By completing the necessary forms, you can specify who will receive the assets upon your death, bypassing probate.
5. Small estate affidavit: If the total value of your estate is below a certain threshold (currently $75,000 in Texas), your beneficiaries may be able to use a small estate affidavit to claim the assets without going through formal probate proceedings. This process is simpler and less costly than a full probate.
6. Gift assets during your lifetime: You can reduce the size of your estate subject to probate by gifting assets to your intended beneficiaries during your lifetime. However, keep in mind that there may be gift tax implications, and it’s important to consult with an estate planning attorney or tax advisor before making significant gifts.
It’s crucial to consult with an experienced estate planning attorney to determine the most appropriate strategies for your specific circumstances and to ensure that your estate plan complies with Texas law. Laws and regulations regarding probate and estate planning can vary, so professional guidance is advisable.